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Earth System Modelling for Aeronautics, Space, Transport and Energy (ESM) Department
The department “Earth System Modelling” investigates the movement and chemical composition of atmospheric air and the associated energy and mass fluxes with the help of numerical simulation and appropriate observation data. The department has currently three main working areas: climate modelling, process modelling, and the information technology administration.
The research topics include:
- transport and climate, quantification of transport effects (land, sea, air), evaluation of mitigation options,
- coupled dynamical, physical and chemical processes in the global atmosphere,
- climate effects of aerosols,
- investigations on water vapour, ice-saturated regions, and cirrus clouds,
- clouds and convection in global climate models,
- linkage of remote-sensing data and numerical model simulations,
- Lagrangian transport schemes,
- development of simplified climate models.
The department uses mainly the following simulation models:
- global models of the atmosphere and the climate system, in particular the coupled chemistry-climate model EMAC (ECHAM-MESSy-Atmospheric-Chemistry) for large-scale processes and interactions,
- the mesoscale model COSMO embedded in EMAC (--> MECO(n)) for regional chemistry-climate studies and accompanying simulations for measurement campaigns,
- the simplified climate models (AirClim, AirTraf) for assessing the role of single anthropogenic climate influences and of mitigation measures.
Diverse meteorological data sets (e.g. numerical analyses of the ECMWF, long time-series of in-situ data, satellite data products) are used in the research work. Special diagnostic and statistical tools are applied and further developed for the data analysis.
Research Groups
Contact
Prof. Dr. Anja Schmidt
Head of Department
Institute of Atmospheric Physics
Earth System Modelling for Aeronautics, Space, Transport and Energy
Münchner Straße 20, 82234 Oberpfaffenhofen-Wessling