Department: Launch segment
The Launch Segment deals with the independent and reactive launch capability of small satellites from Germany or Europe within a few days or hours. Various launch systems are being analysed and considered for this purpose. In addition to conventional land-based launch systems, other options such as sea-based or air-based launch systems are analysed. This includes analysing the processes required for the launch and the corresponding regulations. Furthermore, simulation environments for launch and flight control as well as air and space integration are being developed. In addition to process planning, innovative technological solutions, such as mobile launch infrastructures, which are analysed and developed in the department, are also required for responsive launches.
In addition to analysing the overall launch system, suitable propulsion technologies are also being investigated. This concerns both the development of new types of upper-stage engines and traditional solid-fuel rocket engines. Due to their comparatively simple design and good storability, the latter can be used quickly and flexibly for strategic applications. The more precise positioning of small satellites in orbit requires controllable upper-stage engines that use storable and environmentally friendly propellants.
The department operates the engine test facility at the Trauen site to develop and qualify the corresponding engines. In addition to technological testing, other measurements on rocket engines relevant to civil and military users can also be carried out there.
